Sunday, June 28, 2020

Organizational change and development Essay - 550 Words

Organizational change and development (Essay Sample) Content: ORGANIZATION CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENTName:Institution:News Corporation has experienced a number of events that can be considered to have significant effect on the organizational development of the company. In the year 2011, the company was forced to close one of its major operations called the News of the World. The News of the World, a major paper published by the company was under allegations of hacking into phones prompting a call for the resignation of the head or chief executive of the News of the World. The allegations of the News of the World hacking into the phones of the murdered schoolgirl Dowler Milly and a parent to one of the Soham murder victims together with the relatives of the military killed in Afghanistan tarnished the image of the company thus prompting the deputy chief operating officer of the Corporation and chairman upon consultation with the other senior management colleagues to close down the News of the World (Smith, 2012).On the month of June the year 2012, News Corporation underwent a second significant change of splitting the corporation in to two companies. The News Corporation had planned to split the corporation (publicly traded company) in to two, with a single company taking care of the television and film assets and the second company comprising of its publishing entities. The Corporation split would separate the 20th Century Fox film studio, FBN (Fox Broadcasting Network) and Fox News Channel from the book and Newspaper publishing. The changes would also come with alterations in the management of the corporation.These types of changes are regarded as second-order discontinuous changes given the nature of their characteristics and the effects that they have on the organization development and employees. The closure of the News of the World paper in the year 2011 and the splitting of the Corporation in to two companies in the year 2012 formed transformational and radical fundamental changes that were disruptive a nd large scale (News Corporation, 2011).The changes are suspected to have influenced each other thus constituting a response to the environment. The Possible solutions or recommendations and significant methods of implementing the change include:Committing to quality over quantity- the corporation is splitting into two companies with one focusing on broadcasting and filming while the other focuses on book and newspaper publishing. The implication of the division is that the company will employ more individuals thus making the company expensive and necessitates an ambitious output. However, the split will emphasize on the quality or products and service generated by the company.Communicate the changes to employees in advance- the company employees are usually the most affected following an organizational change or developments in the form of a major change. Employees who are going to be laid need to be informed in advance to ensure a smooth organizational change and development.Becom ing less organized- the organizational charts and the major divisions were created for an effective running of the company. The company or corporation needs to involve each individual from management to the other employees in implementing the changes to ensure that the objectives and missions of the company regarding the major changes are upheld.Collaboration- the clients or customers to the company are part of the team that are usually affected by the significant alterations that take places within an organization. The Corporation needs to pay attention to the audience (individual cust...

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Armed Conflict In Syria Overview And The United States Response - 550 Words

Armed Conflict In Syria: Overview And The United States Response (Essay Sample) Content: Armed Conflict in Syria Student’s Name Course ID Instructor’s Name Date Armed Conflict in Syria: Overview and U.S Response Syria has consistently faced conflicts which have affected the political, economic, and social status. The conflict has resulted in various effects on their international relations with other countries. However, there are various levels the Syrian country analysis on international relations which can be used to understand the conflict in the country. As stated in the report, this study aims to identify the level of analysis which justifies the cause of conflict in Syria. First, at the domestic level, there are the governmental institutions as well as non-governmental organizations which help in developing Syrian strategies and plans. According to the report, the plans to make the country habitable has not been successful (Blanchard et al., 2014). There is insecurity from opposition interference, violence, administrative protocols, a shortfall of resources which are unable to be accessed by over 5 million people in besieged, and the closing of major border points. The country seems to be divided into state-controlled areas, opposition-dominated areas, and some states are controlled by the Islamic State. The major differences locally have made the Syrians experience armed conflicts from time to time. As a result, it results in more refugees fleeing to neighboring countries. An additional cause of the conflict is a result of foreign policies which needs to be applied to Syria by other different states. For example, the U.S Congress members and officials have been debating on the best ways to offer U.S local security as well as counterterrorism objectives in Syria without consolidating the Islamic groups (Humud et al., 2017). Such policies are not always welcomed by the Syrian political divides. The government may be in support of any foreign policies to curb the endless conflicts, but the Islamic groups and opposition take advantage of such policies to stir war. This has particularly, weakened their diplomatic ties to most foreign countries willing to offer help since it only leads to more conflicts suppose an agreement is reached. Equally, at the international level, which is provided by organizations such as NATO or UN, Syria seems to have conflicts resulting from their aid. There are various Syrians who need humanitarian aid. Approximately 12 million are internally displaced while close to 5 million are refugees in neighboring countries. The international communities who come to rescue the situations are considered to be in support of a particular political side (Sharp Blanchard, 2013). Therefore, the other sides will try hard to see that no aid is offered to their opponents. However, among all these levels of relations, the domestic relations is the major cause of Syrian armed conflicts. The country is at war with itself, and no policy which is formulated by the local authority is implemented due to differences in the political atmosphere. Foreign and international levels of relations, nevertheless, g...